Breaking Story-- Analyzing The Idaho Stop Sign Law
This story is currently under development; stay tuned, and come back soon for the first of an in-depth, multi-part series on the Idaho stop sign law, and proposed legislation in other states that is modeled on the Idaho law.


How does this work at 4-way stops when the motorist arrives first?
I think the real story here is that there are too many stop signs that should instead be yield signs.
For stop on yield, why single out cyclists? All vehicles use rolling stops for stop signs, and it's pretty much accepted -- you stop until you have right-of-way, but if you can see as you approach that you already have right-of-way, then you roll through. I would be fine with this.
It sounds like the Oregon law turns right-of-way on it's heads, viewing the cyclist as outside of traffic, free to go when they can, but required to yield in the presence of any other traffic. That doesn't sound like progress at all.
And red-as-stop, that's a whole 'nother ball game. I've seen too many dangerous situations created by cyclists jumping the light.
The truth is that its more safe in my opinion. From experience, I've found that it is much safer for me to roll through at a stop sign when I have the right of way. I yeild to all vehicles. If I have to stop, I do. Unfortunately, many cars get impatient waiting for a cyclists to start from a dead stop, clip in and pedal through the intersection. Many times, I've had cars just go through before me anyway.
Most of the car traffic in my town is pretty relaxed to this. Even the cops won't pull you over if you practice the Idaho approach to the stop signs.
Its the minority of cars I see that, buzz you as they drive by, go through the stop sign ahead of you knowing that your there, and/or pull over to the side of the road in-front of you to make sure you stop at the stop sign.
In all my riding, I do it defensively. Primarily because when I do run into those incidences, I find that about half the people didn't even see me.
That point aside, one must ask: What's the purpose of anyone waiting for a red light to turn green? If it's safe for a bicyclist to blow through after looking around, why shouldn't cars and trucks do it too?
I think cyclists should give up the idea we're somehow going to make motorists more forgiving by either adhering to the letter of traffic laws or through education. It's just not going to happen. We're tolerated; nothing more, and one doesn't have to be an expert in the human condition to understand that's all we'll ever be. There's no test for empathy in order to qualify a 16 year-old for a driver's license.
Traffic control devices are put where they are obstensibly to protect people from the actions of others. If I get hit running a stop sign, I'm going to be the only one hurt, and it's my own responsibility.
I've heard the argument that cyclists can see better. In that case, motorcyclists should also be allowed to yield at stops. And maybe people driving convertibles with the top down. And people driving cars that have short hoods.
I've heard that cyclists are environmentally superior. In that case, electric vehicles, and perhaps hybrids, should be allowed to yield at stops.
I've heard the argument that cyclists rarely comply with the stop law, so we should change the law. But motorists also rarely comply with the stop law.
Pragmatically, how do you convince the majority (motorists) to grant a special right to the minority (cyclists)? Especially when it's a right that the majority would certainly also want for themselves?
My last motoring ticket, many years ago, was for not stopping completely at a stop sign. I didn't interfere with other traffic, but my wheels didn't completely stop. My speed was close to, but not quite, zero.
Had I been going 5 MPH over the speed limit, I would have been ignored. How about defining "STOP" as anything under 5 MPH?
The idea that bicycles deserve special legal distinction with regard stop signs and stop lights (as opposed to regular automobile traffic) is a natural extension of legislation to promote less polluting and less congesting transportation like hov lanes, bike lanes, lane splitting for motorcycles, bus turn only lanes, etc.
The death of the bicyclist in your example is a personal tragedy, but not a societal one. Laws are passed to ensure society's functioning, and we accept a degree of infringement on personal liberty to advance that goal.
I suppose one could make the argument that society bears some cost if the cyclist is injured in the form of health care, disability, family aid, etc.. But so far in America that argument hasn't trumped the recognition of individual rights. It's a statistical fact that motorcycle helmet laws reduce the incidence of death and seroius injury in the event of an accident. Yet some states don't have such laws. I think that would fall under the concept that if motorcyclists (and bicyclists) are dumb enough to ride without a helmet, they can suffer the consequences.
Perhaps it would serve all of the road users better to re-assess stop sign placement and change unnecessary ones to yields (although I recognize that isn't going to happen anytime soon either).
I just feel there are a lot of other areas we could be putting our energy - educating motorists to our current rights on the road for one.
Thanks for the tip; see the next post. ;)
Quoting MikeOnBike: "How does this work at 4-way stops when the motorist arrives first?"
The motorist would have the right of way, and while the cyclist would have the choice of slowing or stopping, the cyclist would be required to yield the right of way.
That is the law in Idaho; the proposed law in Oregon does not contain that provision. Cyclists in Oregon would still be required to stop on red and remain stopped until the light turns green.
1.) Bicycles and cars have different stopping and starting characteristics (Frankly I am more reluctant to not stop at a stop sign than while driving my car than when riding my bike.)
2.) The consequence of an accident are different for a biker than a car.
3.) Not all bike riders have the same abilities (example: kids v experienced adults). Motorists, on the other hand, have presumably past a threshold of knowledge of operating.
4.) Not all necessary actions after a stop sign are the same (eg taking a left is different than going straight or right.).
5.) Common sense is more effective than common law.
I would recommend:
Thought should be given to the placement of signs at intersections with consideration given to the consequence of incidents of both motor vehicles and bikers. When appropriate, two signs could be placed at problematic intersections (ie "Yield" sign for bikers if appropriate).
Dual signage (with opposing colors or size) would reduce interpretation for both classes (motorists and bikers).
Any attempt to change the sign system should be accompanied with REAL bike training, especially for kids AND for the folks that have the task of enforcement. Real training includes motivation, not simply reciting rules.
Laws are only as good if they are obeyed. Adding more laws without auditing them for enforcement will do little good.
The problem with bike safety (and safety in general) is that statistically, one can get away with unsafe behavior MOST of the time. (A friend of mine rode 10,000 miles a year (not a misprint) for years....and unfortunately was killed because of one mistake.)
I wish there was a simple answer, but life isn't simple.
For bicyclists I think it is a great idea. Many
stop signs are put in place to slow motorists
or force them onto main roads. Cyclists using
common sense and yeilding the right-of-way when
appropriate are safe. I hate unclipping at every
stop sign and I roll through when it is safe. I
also stop when it is the safe thing to do.
As for Red as Stop, the only time that works
for me is for the "Smart" lights that only
change based on pressure plates. Even
though I am a bit overweight, I do not trigger
the pressure plate and I must wait till a car
comes. At 6AM that can be a long wait.
Do we mean cyclists can go through the intersection at any speed, as long as they don't affect cross traffic?
Or do we mean cyclists must still slow down to maybe a couple MPH, but are not required to make a perfect complete stop?